Russia-Ukraine Relations refers to the political, economic, and social interactions between the two countries, Russia and Ukraine. Historically, these relations have been complex and marked by significant events, especially since Ukraine’s independence from the Soviet Union in 1991. Key aspects include geopolitical tensions, territorial disputes, and cultural and historical ties.
The relationship deteriorated notably after Russia’s annexation of Crimea in 2014, which was condemned by Ukraine and the international community. This event led to ongoing conflict in eastern Ukraine, where separatist movements, supported by Russia, have resulted in military confrontations. Diplomatic efforts to resolve these tensions have included negotiations and international sanctions on Russia.
Additionally, the relations encompass economic interdependencies, energy supply issues, and the impact of external powers, such as the European Union and NATO. Overall, Russia-Ukraine Relations are characterized by a mix of cooperation and deep-seated conflict, significantly affecting regional stability in Eastern Europe.